The human capital return on investment in Romania (measured as the number of monetary units generated by an employee for each monetary unit invested by the company in his / her salary) increased by 12.5 percent, reaching 1.44, the recent PwC Saratoga 2016 study reveals. This evolution is due to an increase in profitability as companies have reduced their overall costs.
“The highest human capital return on investment was registered in the FMCG sector due to a strong growth in internal consumption. We also notice an improvement of the human capital return on investment in the banking sector, proof that the streamlining measures undertook in recent years, as well as the strict costs control, are beginning to pay off”, Horatiu Cocheci, Senior Manager, Leader of the Human Resource Consulting Team, PwC Romania stated.
The study indicates also an increase in the termination rate for labour contracts, up to 18.7 percent compared to 14.1 percent in the previous edition, driven by an increase in voluntary terminations (resignations), coupled with a stabilization of involuntary terminations (collective and individual dismissals). These evolutions indicate a stronger dynamics of the labour market and an increase in the competition to attract employees.
“Some sectors have traditionally been faced with a very high termination rate. Such is the case of retail, where employees are likely to change jobs even for small salary differences. We also notice this increase in the terminations rate for all staff categories, except for administrative personnel, while for management this increase was of over 40 percent compared to previous year (from 6.6 percent to 9.5 percent). Whereas for workers the decision to quit the organization is mostly lead by financial reasons, managers generally leave for positions that entail more complex professional challenges. For this reason, companies will need to develop internal programs that will give managers the opportunity for professional and career development (such as job rotation programs or international mobility opportunities)”, stated Nicoleta Dumitru, Manager, Human Resource Consulting Services, PwC Romania.
According to her, in close connection with the termination rate is also the external recruitment rate. This grew by 36 percent compared to previous year, from 13.5 percent to 18.4 percent. In the same time, the cost of recruiting an employee grew from EUR 229 to EUR 262 (an increase of 14 percent).
As regards the investment in training and development programs, the Saratoga 2016 study highlights an increase in training hours (from 17 to 20 hours per employee per year), but in the same time a decrease in the associated training costs, from EUR 155 per employee per year (the 2015 value) to EUR 120.
The PwC Saratoga Romania 2016 study presents exhaustive data on human capital markers based on information collected from 66 companies coming five economic sectors (pharmaceuticals, industrial production, retail, banking and FMCG).