Celebrating St. Stephen’s Day: A Glimpse into Romania’s Rich Traditions

Saint Stephen, one of Jesus’ apprentices and the Church’s first martyr, is celebrated on December 27, on the third day of Christmas. It is said he helps the sick and those involved in justice affairs for a long time. Also on this day, people who are rowing must make up.

In Romania, the festive season extends beyond Christmas, reaching its pinnacle with the celebration of St. Stephen’s Day on December 27th. This day is marked by a unique blend of religious observances, folk traditions, and cultural rituals that showcase the rich heritage of the country.

St. Stephen’s Day, also known as “Ziua de San Ștefan” in Romanian, holds significance as a day of reflection, community, and gratitude. Let’s explore some of the cherished traditions that make this day special for Romanians.

An old Romanian tradition says that on St. Stephen it’s good to bring the icon depicting this saint inside the house, as he helps Christians facing health problems.

Another tradition goes that it’s good to give Saint Stephen’s icon or a new, lighted candle for our sick relatives’ health and for the wealth of the household.

On this day, churches are holding masses for those who died in dramatic circumstances and food is shared to those bearing Saint Stephen’s name.

In some areas in Muntenia for instance, housewives are baking ‘Stephen’s little breads’, some round cakes. They are swept over with honey and after they are hallowed by the priest, they are divided among poor children. These little breads remind of the stones that killed Saint Stephen.

St. Stephen’s Day in Romania encapsulates the essence of tradition, faith, and community. Through a harmonious blend of religious observances, acts of kindness, folk performances, and family gatherings, Romanians honor their cultural heritage and create a festive atmosphere that resonates with the spirit of the season. As the country celebrates St. Stephen’s Day, it not only pays homage to a revered saint but also reinforces the values that make this occasion a cherished part of Romania’s cultural tapestry.